Verifying Frame Relay Configuration

• show frame-relay pvc is useful for viewing the status of statically or dynamically defined PVCs. The output for each PVC is detailed. The output also gives information on each circuit that specifies the receipt or transmission of FECN/BECN packets. FECN and BECN deal with congestion in the Frame Relay network, so obviously, a low number is preferable. The output also details the number of discard eligible (DE) packets received for which a low number is better.

• show frame-relay lmi allows you to check the status of individual PVCs and to monitor the communication status between the router and the switch. This command show shows the number of LMI messages sent and received across the link between the router and the switch. The LMI type can be specified differently for each interface, so the type is specified in the output. This command also shows the LMI input/output information.

• debug frame-relay lmi is probably the most useful tool in verifying and troubleshooting Frame Relay problems. This command makes it possible to watch the real-time communication between the router and the switch. Each request sent from the router to the switch is noted, and the counter is incremented by 1 with each request. LMIs sent from the switch to the router by the service provider are noted and also are incremented by 1 with each request. As long as both numbers are greater than 0, the router should be functioning normally at Layers 1 and 3.

• show frame-relay map is used to view the DLCI mappings that have been created. They can be static or dynamic and are noted as such in the command output.

Bookmark this page | Make this your Homepage